History vs Itihaas
Of late we have seen many debates and discussions about the
recent history of India, subcontinent and the world, where we are busy
dissecting, analysing the so called “facts”, judging the characters, fixing
blame and satisfying our intellectual need to be “proven right”.
I sometimes wonder what purpose this rendition of history
achieves for the progress of the mankind, our own evolution or growth! Does it
make us better human beings? Or only keep following the maxim of “history
repeating itself”? Does it propagate the message of unity and love or only
widens the chasms and promotes hate, distrust and other negative emotions
leading to the lowering of the human consciousness. Can anyone deny that the
so-called “facts” are always somebody’s opinion, filtered through their own
frame of reference.
I recently found a thought provoking article on the basic
difference between HISTORY (a western approach) and ITIHASA (an Indian
approach). For those interested, you may find it at https://adhyatmawritings.com/2016/02/19/itihasa-versus-history/.
The ancient Indian historical accounts of Mahabharata and Ramayana are written
in the tradition of Itihasa which acknowledges all the human failures and
successes but finally brings out a positive message for humanity’s growth and
evolution and thus remains ever relevant. In Itihasa, we try to focus on the
meaning behind the events and also try to understand even the aberrant
behaviour or personalities in the larger evolutionary context. So, after an
impassioned reading of these accounts, one gets the message of love and hope
and not of anger, frustration and discrimination which often is the case with
the classical approach to “his”tory. Itihas based approach has the power to
make “HIS” story into “OUR”story.
Wish someone, well versed
in the knowledge of recent history of India, takes up the job of writing the
Itihasa of modern India!
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